Successful spontaneous pregnancies in a patient with mosaic Turner syndrome – Case report and review of literature

Abstract

Turner syndrome (TS) is a chromosomal abnormality resulting from complete or partial loss of an X chromosome, and it affects 1 in 2500 live born females. Most patients with TS undergo ovarian failure at an early age and are infertile. However, a minority of patients, especially those with a mosaic cell line, achieve puberty with a small amount of follicles and thus have a chance of conceiving with their own oocytes. Pregnancy in TS patients is associated with increased obstetric and cardiovascular complications.

We report the case of a mosaic TS patient with hypertension and autoimmune thyroid disease, who successfully conceived twice, each time with good maternal and neonatal outcomes. We also present a short review of the literature on possible pregnancy complications associated with this disorder.

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Citation: Kruk K.,Zarzycka M.,Kruszewska J.,Krzywdzin´ska S.,Grymowicz M.,Smolarczyk R.,et al. Successful spontaneous pregnancies in a patient with mosaic Turner syndrome – Case report and review of literature, EGO European Gynecology and Obstetrics (2020); 2020/02:098⁠–100 doi: 10.53260/EGO.202027

Published: April 1, 2020

ISSUE 2020/02